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1.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院临床研究中心(上海 201203)
2.上海中医药大学附属曙光医院药学部,国家中医药管理局中药制剂三级实验室,上海市中医临床重点实验室(上海 201203)
张菁婧,女,在读硕士生,主要从事中医药防治肌少症的基础及临床研究
元唯安,主任医师,博士生导师;E-mail: weian_1980@163.com
收稿:2024-12-20,
修回:2025-08-15,
录用:2025-08-27,
纸质出版:2025-09-25
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张菁婧,刘伟,张霖璋等.中药通过调控肠道菌群改善原发性肌少症的研究进展[J].上海中医药大学学报,2025,39(05):88-100.
ZHANG Jingjing,LIU Wei,ZHANG Linzhang,et al.Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine in improving primary sarcopenia by regulating intestinal microbiome[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,39(05):88-100.
张菁婧,刘伟,张霖璋等.中药通过调控肠道菌群改善原发性肌少症的研究进展[J].上海中医药大学学报,2025,39(05):88-100. DOI: 10.16306/j.1008-861x.2025.05.010.
ZHANG Jingjing,LIU Wei,ZHANG Linzhang,et al.Research progress on traditional Chinese medicine in improving primary sarcopenia by regulating intestinal microbiome[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2025,39(05):88-100. DOI: 10.16306/j.1008-861x.2025.05.010.
原发性肌少症是影响老年人健康的重要问题之一,其发病与肠道菌群失调密切相关。中药通过调控肠道菌群干预肌少症的研究日益受到关注。综述近年来中药在该领域的研究进展,从肠道屏障与原发性肌少症的关系、肠道菌群通过多种途径影响肌少症的发病机制及原发性肌少症患者肠道菌群的特征变化等方面进行总结,探讨中药复方和单味中药调节肠道菌群组成、改善肠道微生态环境对缓解肌少症的显著效果,旨在为原发性肌少症的防治提供新的思路和方法。未来的研究应扩大临床样本,深入探究分子机制,开发精准有效的中药治疗方案。
Primary sarcopenia is one of the important issues affecting the health of the elderly, and its pathogenesis is closely related to intestinal microbiome imbalance. Research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) intervening in sarcopenia by regulating intestinal microbiome has attracted increasing attention. This article reviews the research progress of TCM in this field in recent years, including the relationship between intestinal barrier and primary sarcopenia, the pathogenesis of intestinal microbiome affecting sarcopenia through multiple pathways, and the characteristic changes of intestinal microbiome in patients with primary sarcopenia, and explores the significant effects of TCM compound prescriptions and single herbs in regulating the composition of intestinal microbiome and improving the intestinal microecological environment to alleviate sarcopenia, aiming to provide new ideas and methods for the prevention and treatment of primary sarcopenia. In the future, the large-sample clinical studies should be carried out to deeply explore the molecular mechanisms and develop the precise and effective TCM treatment schemes.
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