WANG Yuli,LI Huidi,ZHOU Lihong,et al.Influence of Jianpi Bushen Jiedu Recipe on angiogenesis of liver cancer in nude mice by regulating HIF⁃1α[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,37(04):59-63.
WANG Yuli,LI Huidi,ZHOU Lihong,et al.Influence of Jianpi Bushen Jiedu Recipe on angiogenesis of liver cancer in nude mice by regulating HIF⁃1α[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2023,37(04):59-63. DOI: 10.16306/j.1008-861x.2023.04.007.
Influence of Jianpi Bushen Jiedu Recipe on angiogenesis of liver cancer in nude mice by regulating HIF⁃1α
Objective: To evaluate the inhibitory effects of Jianpi Bushen Jiedu Recipe (JBJR) on hepatocellular xenograft tumor and angiogenesis-related factors in nude mice through hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α).,Methods,2,The nude mice vaccinated with subcutaneous transplantation tumor of liver cancer were randomly divided into the blank group, sorafenib group, and JBJR high, medium and low dose groups. The mice were given corresponding drug intervention for four consecutive weeks. The transplantation tumor size was compared among the groups. The microvessel density (MVD) of tumor was detected by immunohistochemistry, the ,HIF,-,1α, mRNA was detected by real-time PCR, and the influences of different drugs on nitric oxide synthase (NOS), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were detected by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).,Results,2,Compared with the blank group, the tumor volume in each dose group of JBJR was significantly reduceed (,P,<,0.05), the MVD were significantly decreased (,P,<,0.01), and the MVD of the sorafenib group was decreased (,P,<,0.05). Compared with the blank group, the ,HIF,-,1α, mRNA expression in the high dose group of JBJR and sorafenib group were significantly reduced (,P,<,0.05). Compared with the blank group, the expression of VEGF in the high dose group of JBJR and sorafenib group was significantly down-regulated (,P,<,0.05), and the expression of bFGF in above two groups were also significantly reduced compared with the blank group (,P,<,0.05).,Conclusion,2,JBJR can reduce the transplantation tumor of liver cancer in nude mice, and inhibit the angiogenesis of transplantation tumor. Its mechanisms may be reducing the expressions of VEGF and bFGF, meanwhile decreasing the activity of NOS in transplantation tumor, thereby inhibiting angiogenesis of liver cancer through down-regulating the expression of HIF-1α in HCCLM3 cells.
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