Objectives,2,By assessing the characteristics of grip strength， gait speed， short physical performance and traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） constitution of the elderly living in Pudong community of Shanghai， we can understand the correlation between fall risk and TCM constitution of the elderly living in the community， and clarify the characteristics of easy fall constituion， which can provide reference for health intervention.,Methods,2,The subjects who lived in the community and were over 50 years old were selected to voluntarily sign the informed consent form. Indicators of grip strength， 6 m pace， short physical performance battery （SPPB）， and TCM physical questionnaire were observed. Fall risk of subjects of different genders and difference age groups was analyzed， and its correlation with grip strength， 6 m pace， short physical performance， and TCM constitution was analyzed.,Results,2,①A total of 403 subjects who signed informed consent form were included in this study， including 92 males and 311 females. The average grip strength of males was （36.12±7.11） kg， and the average grip strength of females was （22.48± 4.64） kg. The average 6m pace of males was （1.15±0.21） m/s， and the average 6m pace of females was （1.10±0.20） m/s. ②The average fall risk of males was （6.53±3.85） years， and the average fall risk of femals was （6.13±3.79） years. The male SPPB score was （10.85±1.28）， and the female SPPB score was （10.75±1.49）. There was no statistical difference between the two groups for fall risk and SPPB score. Among all the TCM constitutions， yang deficiency constitution showed the highest frequency， accounting for 28.98%， followed by balanced constitution （21.14%）， yin deficiency constitution， qi stagnation constitution， qi deficiency constitution， phlegm dampness constitution， blood stasis constitution， inherited special constitution， and damp heat constitution. Fall risk was positively correlated with age and five times of sitting-up time； and negatively correlated with grip strength， 6m pace， tandem standing score， and SPPB score. ③Fall risk was negatively correlated with balanced constitution and positively correlated with biased constitutions.,Conclusion,2,Age is an independent risk factor for the increased risk of falls in the elderly with normal community activities， and the elderly with a biased constitution have higher risk of falls.