Effect of Baduanjin on improving balance function of patients with stable schizophrenia

CHEN Xiaoya; PAN Guihua; LU Ruping; TANG Lihong; XU Guohui

doi:10.16306/j.1008-861x.2022.05.007

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Effect of Baduanjin on improving balance function of patients with stable schizophrenia

Clinical Research | 更新时间：2022-11-01

- Effect of Baduanjin on improving balance function of patients with stable schizophrenia
- Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Vol. 36, Issue 5, Pages: 34-38(2022)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心康复科（上海　200030）
  2.上海民政第一精神卫生中心精神科（上海　201105）
  3.复旦大学附属华东医院康复科（上海　200040）
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16306/j.1008-861x.2022.05.007
  CLC：
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陈晓亚,潘桂花,陆如平等.八段锦对改善稳定期精神分裂症患者平衡功能的疗效[J].上海中医药大学学报,2022,36(05):34-38.

CHEN Xiaoya,PAN Guihua,LU Ruping,et al.Effect of Baduanjin on improving balance function of patients with stable schizophrenia[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,36(05):34-38.
陈晓亚,潘桂花,陆如平等.八段锦对改善稳定期精神分裂症患者平衡功能的疗效[J].上海中医药大学学报,2022,36(05):34-38. DOI： 10.16306/j.1008-861x.2022.05.007.

CHEN Xiaoya,PAN Guihua,LU Ruping,et al.Effect of Baduanjin on improving balance function of patients with stable schizophrenia[J].Academic Journal of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2022,36(05):34-38. DOI： 10.16306/j.1008-861x.2022.05.007.

摘要

目的,2,观察八段锦对稳定期住院精神分裂症患者平衡功能的影响。,方法,2,选取稳定期精神分裂症患者76例，随机将其分为治疗组和对照组，每组各38例。对照组给予常规治疗，治疗组在此基础上增加八段锦，两组均干预12周，分别对两组患者干预前、干预6周、干预12周后进行平衡功能量表（Berg）、起立-步行计时测试（TUGT）、阳性和阴性症状量表（PANSS）和自知力与治疗态度问卷（ITAQ）评估。,结果,2,研究过程中，对照组1例患者剔除或脱落，最终纳入统计分析者治疗组38例、对照组37例。重复测量方差分析结果显示，与对照组比较，八段锦联合常规治疗能够提高患者Berg得分和ITAQ得分，时间与组别存在交互作用（,F,=68.11，,F,=12.74，,P,<,0.01）；且可以降低TUGT的时间和PANSS得分，时间与组别存在交互作用（,F,=30.96，,F,=74.74，,P,<,0.01）。,结论,2,八段锦联合常规治疗能够提高精神分裂症患者的平衡功能，改善精神状态及自知力，具有较好的临床应用价值。

Abstract

Objective： To observe the effect of Baduanjin on the balance function in hospitalized patients with stable schizophrenia.,Methods,2,A total of 76 inpatients with stable schizophrenia were selected and randomly divided into treatment group and control group， 38 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment， and the treatment group was additionally given Baduanjin on this basis. Both groups were intervened for 12 weeks. The berg balance scale （Berg）， the timed up and go test （TUGT）， the positive and negative symptom scale （PANSS） and the insight and attitude to therapy questionnaire （ITAQ） were performed in both groups respectively before the intervention， 6 weeks after the intervention， and 12 weeks after the intervention.,Results,2,In the course of the research， one patient in the control group was eliminated or shed off， thus finally 38 patients in the treatment group and 37 patients in the control group were included in the statistical analysis. The results of repeated measures analysis of variance showed that compared with the control group， the Berg score and ITAQ score of patients were improved who were treated with Baduanjin combined with conventional treatment， and there was an interaction between time and group （,F,=68.11， ,F,=12.74， ,P,<,0.01）. And TUGT time and PANSS score were decreased， and there was an interaction between time and group （,F,=30.96， ,F,=74.74， ,P,<,0.01）.,Conclusion,2,Baduanjin combined with conventional treatment can improve the balance function， mental state and insight of patients with schizophrenia， which has good clinical application value.

关键词

精神分裂症八段锦平衡功能精神状态自知力

Keywords

schizophreniaBaduanjinbalance functionmental stateinsight

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